Isingeniso

Umgomo we-Google ukuhlela ulwazi lomhlaba futhi ilwenze lufinyeleleke kuwonkewonke futhi lube usizo. Ulwazi lwendawo ludlala indima ebulekile kulowo mgomo. Kusuka kuzinkomba zokushayela, kuya ekuqinisekiseni imiphumela yakho yosesho kufaka phakathi izinto eziseduze nawe, kuya ekukuboniseni uma indawo yokudla imatasa, ulwazi lwemdawo lungenza imizwa yakho kuyo yonke i-Google ukuthi ihambisane kakhulu futhi ibe lusizo.

Ulwazi lendawo lusiza ngomsebenzi womkhiqizo omaphakathi, njengokushayela iwebhusayithi olimi olufanele noma ukusiza ukugcina amasevisi e-Google aphephile.

Inqubomgomo Yobumfihlo ye-Google ichaza indlela i-Google esebenzisa ngayo idatha, okufaka phakathi ulwazi lwendawo, uma usebenzisa imikhiqizo namasevisi wayo. Leli khasi lihlinzeka ngolwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nolwazi lwendawo i-Google elusebenzisayo nendlela ongalawula ngayo izindlela olungasetshenziswa ngayo. Ezinye izinqubo zedatha zingase zehluke kubasebenzisi abangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18. Funda kabanzi Ngesaziso Esiyimfihlo se-Google sama-Google Account Namaphrofayela Aphethwe nge-Family Link, Ezinganeni Nomhlahlandlela Wobumfihlo Womuntu Osemusha we-Google.

I-Google ilusebenzisa kanjani ulwazi lwendawo?

Indlela i-Google esebenzisa ngayo ulwazi lwendawo iyahluka, kuye ngesevisi noma isakhi esisetshenziswayo kanye namasethingi edivayisi yabantu ne-akhawunti. Nazi ezinye izindlela ezibalulekile i-Google engasebenzisa ngayo ulwazi lwendawo.

Ukwenza umuzwa ube usizo

I-Google ingasebenzisa noma ilondoloze ulwazi ukuze inikeze abantu amasevisi awusizo lapho besebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-Google, njengokuhlinzeka ngemiphumela yosesho ehambisanayo noma esheshayo, ukubikezela ithrafikhi kohambo lokuya emsebenzini lwansuku zonke lwabantu, neziphakamiso ezicabangela umongo womuntu. Ngokwesibonelo, umuntu osesha izikhathi ze-movie cishe angathanda ukubona ama-movie kumabhayisikobho wendawo yangakubo, hhayi kwelinye idolobha. Ku-Google Maps, ulwazi lwendawo lusiza abantu bathole indawo kumephu futhi bafune izindawo abangathanda ukuzivakashela.

Ukusiza abantu bakhumbule izindawo ababe kuzo

People can choose to go back in time and remember places they go with their signed-in devices with Timeline. Timeline is a Google Account setting that creates a map of the places you’ve been and the routes you’ve taken on each of your devices. If you choose to use Timeline, your devices’ precise locations are regularly saved to a personal map and your devices, including when you don’t have Google apps open. This information can be viewed and deleted anytime in Timeline.

Ukusiza abantu bathole izinto ngokushesha futhi bathole imiphumela ewusizo nakakhulu

Search Services History, for example, is a Google account setting that lets signed-in users save activity and associated information like location from services like Search, Maps, and Shopping. When your Personalized Recommendations in Search services setting is on, these services may provide results, curated feeds, and AI responses that are relevant to a general area you’ve searched from in the past.

Ukubonisa izikhangiso ezihambisana kakhulu

Ulwazi lwendawo yakho lungasiza i-Google ukuthi ikubonise izikhangiso ezihambisana kakhulu. Uma useshela okuthile "njengezitolo zezicathulo eduze kwami," ulwazi lwendawo lungasetshenziswa ukukubonisa izikhangiso ezivela ezitolo zezicathulo eziseduze nawe. Noma, ake sithi ufuna umshwalense wezilwane ezifuywayo, abakhangisi bangase babonise izinzuzo ezihlukene ezindaweni ezihlukene. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ulwazi lwendawo lusetshenziswa kanjani ukuze kuboniswe izikhangiso.

Ukwenza ukuzizwela kuvikeleke nakakhulu

I-Google isebenzisa imininingwane emayelana nendawo yakho ukuze ikunikeze amanye amasevisi ayisisekelo, njengokugcina i-akhawunti yakho iphephile ngokuthola imisebenzi engavamile, noma ukungena ngemvume ukwelinye idolobha.

Ukukhombisa amathrendi omphakathi angaziwa, izilinganiso, kanye nocwaningo

I-Google isebenzisa ulwazi lwendawo lokwenziwa kungaziwa oluhlukanisiwe ukwenza ucwaningo nokubonisa okuthrendayo komphakathi.

Ukubona izindlela eziningi ulwazi lwendawo olusetshenziswa ngazo, vakashela Inqubomgomo Yobumfihlo ye-Google.

Isebenza kanjani indawo kudivayisi yami ye-Android nama-app?

Ungathola imiphumela yosesho yasendaweni, ukuqagela kohambo lokuya emsebenzini futhi uthole izindawo zokudlela eziseduze endaweni yedivayisi yakho. Amasethingi edivayisi ye-Android wamaselula noma amathebulethi wakho akuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukuthi amasevisi wendawo kudivayisi yakho alinganisele yini indawo, kanye nokuthi ama-app namasevisi athile kudivayisi yakho angayisebenzisa futhi kanjani leyo ndawo yedivayisi.

Indlela ongalawula ngayo ukusebenzisa kwama-app indawo yedivayisi

Ungakwazi ukulawula ukuthi yimaphi ama-app anemvume yokusebenzisa indawo yedivayisi kumasethingi wedivayisi yakho ye-Android. Kumasethingi, unezilawuli ezikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ukuthi i-app ingakwazi yini ukufinyelela indawo enembile noma elinganiselwe. Sengeze izilawuli ezikuvumela ukuthi unqume ukuthi i-app ingafinyelela yini indawo yedivayisi noma kunini, kuphela ngenkathi i-app isetshenziswa, uma i-app kufanele ibuze njalo, noma ingalokothi. Ukutholakala kwalamasethingi nezilawuli kuncike ekutheni yiluphi uhlobo lwe-Android idivayisi yakho eyifakayo. Funda kabanzi.

Indlela indawo yedivayisi esebenza ngayo

Kuye ngamasethingi edivayisi yakho, amadivayisi e-Android alinganisela indawo ngokusebenzisa okokufaka okuhlukile, okuhlanganisa i-GPS, izinzwa (ezifana ne-accelerometer, i-gyroscope, i-magnetometer, ne-barometer), izimpawu zenethiwekhi yeselula, nezimpawu ze-Wi-Fi. Lokhu okokufaka kungasetshenziswa ukulinganisa indawo enembe kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka, enikezwa kuma-app namasevisi kudivayisi enezimvume ezidingekayo. Funda kabanzi mayelana namasethingi endawo yedivayisi yakho ye-Android.

Izimpawu zenethiwekhi yeselula ne-Wi-Fi zingasiza i-Android ilinganisele indawo yedivayisi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho izimpawu ze-GPS zingatholakali khona noma zinganembile, okuhlanganisa ezindaweni zasemadolobheni eziminyene noma lapho ungaphakathi endlini. Ukuqonda kwendawo ye-Google (i-GLA, eyaziwa nangokuthi Amasevisi endawo ye-Google) isevisi ye-Google esebenzisa lezi zimpawu ukuthuthukisa ukulinganiselwa kwendawo yedivayisi.

Ukuze kuhlinzekwe le ndawo enembe kakhudlwana, lapho ivuliwe, i-GLA iqoqa ulwazi lwendawo ngezikhathi ezithile ukusuka kudivayisi yakho ye-Android—okuhlanganisa i-GPS nolwazi mayelana nezindawo zokufinyelela ze-Wi-Fi, amanethiwekhi eselula nezinzwa zedivayisi—isebenzisa inkomba yedivayisi ezungezayo yesikhashana engahlotshaniswa nanoma yimuphi omunye umuntu othile. I-GLA isebenzisa lolu lwazi ukuze ithuthukise ukunemba kwendawo futhi inikeze amasevisi asekelwe endaweni, okuhlanganisa nokwakha amamephu agcwele imithombo yezindawo zokufinyelela ze-Wi-Fi nemibhoshongo yenethiwekhi yeselula.

Ungavala i-GLA noma kunini kumasethingi endawo yedivayisi yakho ye-Android. Indawo yedivayisi yakho ye-Android izoqhubeka nokusebenza ngisho noma i-GLA ivaliwe, futhi idivayisi izothembela kuphela ku-GPS nezinzwa zedivayisi ukuze ilinganisele indawo yedivayisi.

I-Google iyazi kanjani indawo yami?

Kuye ngemikhiqizo oyisebenzisayo namasethingi owakhethayo, i-Google ingase isebenzise izinhlobo ezahlukene zolwazi lwendawo ukuze isize ukwenza amanye amasevisi nemikhiqizo oyisebenzisayo ibe usizo kakhulu.

Lolu lwazi lwendawo lungavela ezimpawini zesikhathi sangempela, njengekheli lakho le-IP noma ukusuka kudivayisi yakho, kanye nomsebenzi wakho olondoloziwe kumasayithi namasevisi e-Google. Nazi izindlela eziyinhloko i-Google engathola ngazo ulwazi mayelana nendawo yakho.

Kusukela kwikheli lakho lasesizindeni se-inthanethi

Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi, futhi okubizwa ngokuthi ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi, inombolo enikezwa ikhompyutha noma idivayisi yakho Ngumhlinzeki nge-inthanethi wakho. Amakheli asesizindeni se-inthanethi asetshenziselwa ukwenza uxhumo phakathi kwamadivayisi wakho namawebhusayithi namasevisi owasebenzisayo.

Njengamanye amasevisi we-inthanethi amaningi, i-Google ingase isebenzise ulwazi mayelana nendawo evamile okuyo ukuze ikunikeze amasevisi ayisisekelo—imiphumela ehlobene, njengalapho othile enza usesho ebuza ukuthi yisikhathi sini, noma agcine i-akhawunti yakho iphephile ngokuthola umsebenzi ongajwayelekile, njengokungena ngemvume ukusuka edolobheni elisha.

Khumbula: Amadivayisi adinga ikheli le-IP ukuze athumele futhi athole ithrafikhi ye-inthanethi. Amakheli asesizindeni se-inthanethi ngamafuphi nje asekelwe endaweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma yimaphi ama-app, amasevisi, noma amawebhusayithi owasebenzisayo, okuhlanganisa i-google.com, angakwazi ukuqonda futhi asebenzise ulwazi oluthile mayelana nendawo yakho evamile ekhelini lakho le-IP.

Kusuka kumsebenzi wakho olondoloziwe

If you’re signed in to your Google Account and have certain history controls turned on, such as Search Services History and Web & App Activity, your activity data on Google sites, apps, and services may be saved as history in your Google Account. Some activity may include information about the general area you were in when using the Google service. When you search for something using a general area, your search will use an area of at least 3 sq km, or expand until the area represents the locations of at least 1,000 people. This helps protect your privacy.

Kwezinye izindawo, izindawo oseshe kusuka kuzo esikhathini esedlule zingase zisetshenziselwe ukuqagela indawo ehambisanayo yosesho lwakho. Ngokwesibonelo, uma usesha izitolo ezithengisa ikhofi ngenkathi use-Chelsea, i-Google ingase ibonise imiphumela yase-Chelsea kusesho lwesikhathi esizayo.

You can view and control how activity data is saved in your Google Account at My Activity.

Uma ungangenile ngemvume ku-Google Account yakho, i-Google ingase igcine ulwazi oluthile lwendawo kusesho lwangaphambilini olusuka kudivayisi oyisebenzisayo ukuze ikusize ekunikezeni imiphumela ehambisana kakhulu nezincomo. Uma uvala ukwenza ngokwezifiso i-Search, i-Google ngeke isebenzise umsebenzi wokusesha wokwangaphambili ukuze ilinganisele indawo yakho. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokusesha nokubhrawuza ngokuyimfihlo.

Ukusuka kumakheli asekhaya noma asemsebenzini owalondolozile

Ungase ukhethe ukulondoloza izindawo ezibalulekile kuwe kuGoogle Account yakho njengekhaya lakho noma umsebenzi wakho. Uma usetha amakheli wakho wasekhaya noma wasemsebenzini, angase asetshenziselwe ukukusiza wenze izinto kalula nakakhulu, njengokuthola izikhombisi-ndlela noma ukuthola imiphumela eseduze nasekhaya noma emsebenzini wakho, kanye nezinjongo zezikhangiso.

Ungahlela noma usule amakheli akho asekhaya noma omsebenzi noma kunini ku-Google Account yakho.

Kusuka kudivayisi yakho

Indlela ama-app we-Google asebenzisa ngayo indawo kusuka kudivayisi yakho

Amadivayisi anamasethingi noma izimvume ongazisebenzisa ukulawula ukuthi indawo yakho enembile iyatholakala yini kuma-app, kuhlanganise nama-app e-Google afana ne-Search kanye ne-Maps. Lolu hlobo lwendawo enembile luwusizo kuma-app, njenge-Google Maps, ukunikeza izikhombisi-ndlela noma ukukusiza ukuthi uthole imiphumela yosesho eseduze ewusizo. Ngokwesibonelo, uzothola imiphumela yosesho ehlobene kakhulu yezinto ezifana nezindawo zasendaweni nolwazi lwesimo sezulu uma amasethingi endawo enembile noma izimvume zivuliwe.

Kokubili i-iOS ne-Android zinamasethingi ezimvume zendawo ze-app ongazivula noma uzivale. Ungavumela ama-app ukuthi asebenzise indawo yakho ukuze anikeze izakhi ezisuselwe endaweni nakumasevisi. Khumbula, ngezinye izikhathi kuyadingeka ukuthi ama-app agcine indawo yakho enembile okwesikhashana ukuze akwazi ukukunikeza ngokushesha imiphumela ewusizo, noma onge ibhethri ngokugwema isidingo sokuqhubeka nokubuyekeza indawo.

Amanye ama-app adinga ukufinyelela endaweni yedivayisi yakho ngemuva, njengokuthi Thola Ifoni Yami, noma uma ufuna ukusebenzisa izakhi ezithile, Njengokwabiwa kwendawo.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nendlela indawo esebenza ngayo kudivayisi yakho ye-Android, bheka lapha.

How are Timeline, Search Services History, and Web & App Activity saved in my Google Account?

Isikhathi esimisiwe Nomsebenzi Wewebhu nowe-App

Timeline, Web & App Activity, and Search Services History are Google Account settings that allow users to save activity and associated information like location. Here’s an overview of each. Keep in mind, other features or products may also collect or store location information.

Isikhathi esimisiwe

If you turn on Timeline, it will create a personal map on each of your signed-in devices that helps you remember places you’ve been, and routes and trips you’ve taken.

Isikhathi esimisiwe sivalwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma uvula Isikhathi esimisiwe, indawo enembile yedivayisi yakho igcinwa njalo, kuwo wonke amadivaysi eselula afanelekayo lapho ongene khona ngemvume. Lezi zindawo zedivayisi zisetshenziselwa ukwakha Isikhathi sakho esimisiwe, okuhlanganisa nalapho ama-app weGoogle engasetshenziswa.

Ukuze wenze umuzwa weGoogle usebenziseke kakhulu kuwo wonke umuntu, idatha Yesikhathi esimisiwe ingasetshenziselwa

• ukubonisa okuwundabuzekwayo komphakathi, njengezikhathi ezidumile nokuminyana kwezokuthutha, ngokusekelwe kudatha yendawo ehlanganisiwe
• thola futhi uvimbele ukukhwabanisa nokuhlukumeza
• ukuthuthukisa nokuhlinzeka ngamasevisi weGoogle, okuhlanganisa nemikhiqizo yezikhangiso

Depending on your settings, activity you save as history in your Account, including ad interactions, may also be connected to Timeline data to help nearby businesses estimate the likelihood that people will visit their stores. No personal information is shared with businesses.

Isikhathi sakho esimisiwe singasiza nokuthi uqondanise nomuntu siqu umuzwa wakho weGoogle, njengokukuthumelela izaziso mayelana nohambo lwakho lokuya emsebenzini kuGoogle Maps.

You can review, edit, and delete what’s saved in your Timeline at any time. To see if you’ve turned on Timeline, visit your My Activity. There, you’ll be able to control your Timeline settings.

Ukuthi indawo yakho ngqo iqoqwa kaningi kangakanani njengengxenye yohlelo lwesikhathi esimisiwe kuyahlukahluka. Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa ukufuna kuGoogle Maps, ingase iqoqwe izikhathi eziningi ngomzuzu. Kodwa uma ungayisebenzisi ngokugcwele ifoni yakho, kungaba kanye emahoreni ambalwa.

How long Timeline data is saved depends on your settings—you can choose to automatically delete this data once it’s 3, 18, or 36 months old, or keep the data until you delete it. You can change this in My Activity any time.

Khumbula

Uma uvala Isikhathi esimisiwe

• IGoogle izoqhubeka nokugcina noma imiphi imininingo yesikhathi esimisiwe oyilondolozile kuze kube yilapho uyisula, noma izosulwa ngemva kwesikhathi osikhethile njengengxenye yamasethingi akho wokusula ngokuzenzekela.
• Turning off Timeline doesn’t impact how location information is saved or used by other activity controls like Search Services History and Web & App Activity, or by other Google products, e.g., based on your IP address. You may still have other settings that save location information.

To see if you’ve turned on Timeline, visit your My Activity. Learn more.

Search Services History

Search Services History saves activity on services like Search, Maps, Shopping, Hotels, Flights, Translate, and News to your Google Account when you’re signed-in. History includes things like your searches, places you view in Google Maps, travel you book with Flights and Hotels, things or products you search for, ads you click on, and information from websites you visit with Search services. It also includes related media (like images, files, and audio) from your interactions.

Your history can also include information about your location from your device’s general area and IP address. For example, if you search for weather information and get results for a location sent from your device, this activity, including the general area your device was in when you searched, is saved to your Search Services History. The precise location that your device sent is not stored, only the location’s general area is stored. The saved location, which can be used to help Google determine a more relevant location in a future search, can come from the IP address or your device. This saved location metadata is automatically deleted from your Search Services History after 30 days.

Search Services History is used to tailor your experiences on Google services. For example, saving your history helps you revisit previous searches, resume a prior conversation with AI Mode or Ask Maps, or get Autocomplete suggestions based on past searches. Depending on your personalization settings, Search Services History data may be used to provide you with personalized recommendations and experiences in Search services or across other Google services. For example, if your Personalized Recommendations setting is on, Search services can provide results, curated feeds, and AI responses that are personalized to you based on information in your Google Account, including your Search Services History and associated information like location. This means you may see results that are relevant to a general location you’ve searched from in the past. Search Services History can also be used to show you more relevant ads, depending on your ads settings. Search Services History will work across your devices wherever you are signed into your account.

You can review and delete location and other information saved with your Search Services History, or turn it off, by visiting My Activity. When this setting is off, new activity from Search services will not be saved to your Search Services History in your Google Account.

Khumbula

When you turn off Search Services History

• Usengakwazi ukuba nomsebenzi olondoloziwe, ongase usetshenziswe kuze kube yilapho uwusula. Ungasula lokhu noma kunini. Ulwazi lwakho lwendawo olulondoloziwe lusengasulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngemva kwezinsuku ezingama-30.
• Turning off Search Services History doesn’t impact how location information is saved or used by other settings, such as Timeline. You may still have other types of location information saved as part of other settings, including IP address.

To see if your Search Services History is turned on, visit My Activity.

Umsebenzi wewebhu nowohlelo lokusebenza

Web & App Activity data is used to make your experience more personalized in some Google services, such as Google Assistant, Google Store, and Google TV. It can also be used to show you more relevant ads, depending on your ads settings. Web & App Activity will work across your devices wherever you are signed into your account.

When Web & App Activity is on, Google will save data about the things you do across Google services in your account’s Web & App Activity. This includes associated information, like the general area where you used a Google service.

For example, if you ask Google Assistant for weather information and get results for a location sent from your device, this activity, including the general area your device was in when you requested the information, is saved to your Web & App Activity. The precise location that your device sent is not stored, only the location’s general area is stored. The saved location, which can be used to help Google determine a more relevant location in a future interaction, can come from the IP address or your device. This saved location is automatically deleted from your Web & App Activity after 30 days.

Web & App Activity data helps Google to understand general areas that are relevant for you, and include results for those areas when you do things like interact with Google Assistant.

You can review and delete location and other information saved with your Web & App Activity, or turn it off, by visiting My Activity. When this setting is off, new activity won’t be saved in your Web & App Activity in your Google Account.

Khumbula

Uma uvala Umsebenzi wewebhu nowe-app

• Usengakwazi ukuba nomsebenzi olondoloziwe, ongase usetshenziswe kuze kube yilapho uwusula. Ungasula lokhu noma kunini. Ulwazi lwakho lwendawo olulondoloziwe lusengasulwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngemva kwezinsuku ezingama-30.
• Ukuvala Umsebenzi Wewebhu nowe-App akuthinti indlela ulwazi lwendawo olulondolozwa noma olusetshenziswa ngayo ngamanye amasethingi, Njengesikhathi esimisiwe. Usengaba nezinye izinhlobo zolwazi lwendawo ezilondolozwe njengengxenye yamanye amasethingi, okufaka phakathi ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi.

To see if your Web & App Activity is turned on, visit My Activity.

Ingabe i-Google ilusebenzisa kanjani ulwazi lwendawo olu-pseudonymous noma olungaziwa?

I-Google isebenzisa ulwazi olu-pseudonymized kanye nolwenziwa kungaziwa ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ubumfihlo babantu. Ulwazi olungaziwa ngokuvamile alukwazi ukuhlotshaniswa nanoma yimuphi umuntu. Ulwazi olu-pseudonymized lungaboshelwa kunkomba eyingqayizivele, njengochungechunge lwezinombolo, kunolwazi olungahlonza ngokomuntu siqu nakakhulu olufana ne-akhawunti yomuntu, igama, noma ikheli le-imeyili. Ulwazi lwendawo engaziwa noma e-pseudonymized lungasetshenziswa yi-Google emikhiqizweni namasevisi ayo ngezinjongo ezinjengokukhangisa noma amathrendi.

Abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukusetha kabusha ezinye izihlonzisiphequluli ezingadaluli ezilinkwe kulwazi lwendawo. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu bangase basethe kabusha izihlonzisiphequluli ezingadaluli ezithize ngokusetha kabusha ama-ID wokukhangisa kumadivayisi wabo we-Android. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Google isetha kabusha ngokuzenzekelayo izihlonzisiphequluli ezingadaluli ezithize ukuze ithuthukise ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi, okufaka phakathi okwe-GLA, isethingi yedivayisi abasebenzisi abangayilawula ukuthuthukisa imisebenzi efaneleke ngokwendawo nokunemba kwamadivayisi wabo.

Ngokwehlukana, i-Google ingase isebenzise ulwazi lwendawo olwenziwa kungaziwa. Ngokwesibonelo, abantu bangathepha izindawo eziku-Google Maps, isb., indawo yokudlela noma ipaki, futhi babone okuthrendayo kulezo zindawo endaweni. Ulwazi lwendawo olusetshenziselwa ukwakha amathrendi, njengezikhathi ezidumile, alukwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlonza umuntu ngamunye. Uma i-Google ingenalo ulwazi olwanele lokuhlinzeka ngolwazi lwebhizinisi olunembile nolungaziwa, aluveli ku-Google.

I-Google iphinde inikeze abantu abaphume ngemvume ezinye izindlela zokuphatha ulwazi oluhlobene nebhrawuza noma idivayisi yabo, okufaka phakathi isethingi yokwenza ngokwezifiso ye-Search, amasethingi we-YouTube, namasethingi wezikhangiso. Funda kabanzi

Funda kabanzi ngokusebenzisa kwe-Google ulwazi lwendawo Kwinqubomgomo Yobumfihlo ye-Google. Funda kabanzi ngendlela i-Google egcina ngayo idatha eqoqiwe nendlela i-Google enza ngayo idatha yenziwe kungaziwa.

Ingabe ulwazi lwendawo lugcinwa isikhathi esingakanani i-Google?

Inqubomgomo Yobumfihlo ye-Google ichaza imikhuba yethu yokugcinwa kwedatha yomsebenzisi, okufaka phakathi ulwazi lwendawo oluqoqwa i-Google. Ulwazi lwendawo luqoqwa ngezikhathi ezehlukile zesikhathi, kuya ngokuthi luyini, indlela olusetshenziswa ngayo, nendlela abantu abalungiselela ngayo amasethingi wabo.

Olunye ulwazi lwendawo lulondolozwa nge-Google Account yakho uze ulusule

• Controlling retention and deletion: Google’s activity controls — including Search Services History, Timeline, and Web & App Activity — have auto-delete options, which let you automatically delete data after a set period of time, such as 3, 18, or 36 months. You can also see this data by visiting My Activity, and can delete specific activity or bulk-data according to your preference. You can always modify these settings or change your auto-delete option.
• Ukulondoloza ulwazi lwendawo: Ngokuya ngomkhiqizo noma ngesevisi ye-Google, ulwazi lwendawo lungalondolozwa ku-Google Account. Ngokwesibonelo, ungamaka izindawo Ezithombeni, noma wengeze ikheli Lasekhaya noma Lasemsebenzini ku-Maps. Ungasula lolu lwazi lwendawo.

Uma usula idatha, i-Google ilandela inqubomgomo yokuyisusa ngokuphephile futhi ngokuphelele kusuka ku-akhawunti yakho ukuze ukuthola idatha kungenzeki. Okokuqala, umsebenzi owusulayo usulwa kusuka kukubuka futhi awusasetshenziswa ukuqondanisa nomuntu siqu ukuzizwela kwakho kwe-Google. Bese, i-Google iqalisa inqubo edizayinelwe ukusula idatha ngokuphephile futhi ngokuphelele kusuka kumasistimu wesitoreji se-Google. Funda kabanzi ngendlela i-Google egcina ngayo idatha eqoqiwe.

Ulwazi oluphelelwa isikhathi ngemva kwesikhathi esithile

Ngolunye ulwazi lwendawo, njengoba kuchazwe kokuthi Indlela i-Google eyigcina ngayo idatha, kunezikhathi lapho—esikhundleni sokusulwa mathupha—i-Google igcina idatha ngesikhathi esimisiwe ngaphambi kokuthi isulwe. Isikhathi esisithathayo ukuyisula ngokuphephile nangokuphelele sincike ohlotsheni lwedatha, ngokwesibonelo:

• I-Google yenza idatha yokukhangisa ingaziwa kumalogu eseva ngokususa ingxenye yekheli le-IP ngemva kwezinyanga eziyi-9 kanye nolwazi lwekhukhi ngemva kwezinyanga eziyi-18.
• Google deletes IP-based location and device location from your Search Services History and Web & App Activity after 30 days.

Ulwazi lugcinwa ngezikhathi ezingeziwe ngezinjongo ezikhawulelwe

Njengoba kuchazwe Kunqubomgomo Yobumfihlo ye-Google, “enye idatha esiyigcinayo isikhathi eside uma kudingeka ngezinjongo ezisemthethweni zebhizinisi noma ezingokomthetho, njengokuvikeleka, ukukhwabanisa nokuvinjelwa kokuhlukumeza, noma ukugcinwa kwamarekhodi ezezimali.” Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinqubo zethu zokulondoloza

Ingabe ulwazi lwendawo lusetshenziswa kanjani ezikhangisweni?

Ukukusiza ukukubonisa izikhangiso ezihambisana kakhulu

Izikhangiso ozibonayo zingasuselwa kulwazi lwendawo yakho. Ngokuvamile, izikhangiso eziku-Google zisebenzisa izinhlobo ezifanayo zolwazi lwendawo njengemikhiqizo lapho zivela khona. Ngokwesibonelo, kuye ngamasethingi wakho, izikhangiso ku-Search nakwezinye izindawo ze-Google zingase zisekelwe endaweni ukusuka kudivayisi yakho, kukheli lakho lasesizindeni se-inthanethi, umsebenzi wangaphambilini, noma amakheli wakho asekhaya nasemsebenzini ukusuka ku-Google Account yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imethadatha (isb., izoni yesikhathi yebhrawuza, isizinda, okuqukethwe kwekhasi, uhlobo lwebhrawuza, ulimi lwekhasi) ingase isetshenziselwe ukulinganisa izwe lakini noma indawo evamile oyithandayo. Singase sithembele kule metadata ngaphezu kwezimpawu zendawo esizithola ekhelini lakho lasesizindeni se-inthanethi, i-VPN, i-proxy service, noma olunye ulwazi lwenethiwekhi.

Usebenzisa ulwazi lwendawo kusiza ukwenza izikhangiso ozibonayo zihambisane nakakhulu nendawo okuyo, noma ezindaweni ezihambisana nawe. Ngokwesibonelo, uma isethingi yendawo yedivayisi yakho ivuliwe futhi usesha ku-Google izindawo zokudlela eziseduze nawe, indawo yedivayisi yakho yamanje ingase isetshenziswe ukukubonisa izikhangiso zezindawo zokudlela eziseduze nawe. Indawo yakho ingase futhi isetshenziswe ukukubonisa amabanga wamabhizinisi aseduze njengengxenye yezikhangiso ku-Google.

Google may also use your past browsing or app activity (such as your searches, website visits, or videos you watched on YouTube) and general areas saved as part of your history in certain activity settings, like Search Services History and Web & App Activity, to show you more useful ads. For example, if you search for where to buy milk nearby on Google, you may see ads for grocery stores in the general area where you frequently browse Google Search while waiting for your bus or train.

Abakhangisi bangaqondanisa kuphela izikhangiso ezindaweni ezijwayelekile, njengamazwe, amadolobha, noma izifunda ezingakubhizinisi yabo.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana Nenethiwekhi yethu Yokuveza, vakashela Isikhungo sosizo.

Ukusiza abakhangisi balinganisele ukusebenza

Google may also use location information for analytics and measurement to understand how Google services are used. ​For example: depending on your settings, Google may use location data from Timeline to help advertisers estimate how often ads drive visits to their stores. To do this, Google connects the activity you save as history in your account, such as ad interactions, with Timeline data related to advertisers’ stores. No personal information is shared with advertisers.

Ukuze kuthuthukiswe imikhiqizo namasevisi e-Google

I-Google isebenzisa futhi ulwazi lwendawo ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yezikhangiso zayo. Ngokwesibonelo, idatha emayelana nezikhangiso osebenzisana ngazo, okufaka phakathi indawo ejwayelekile yomsebenzi ohambisanayo, elondolozwe ku-akhawunti yakho ingase ihlukaniswe futhi isetshenziswe kumamodeli wokufunda komshini athuthukisa amathuluzi Wokubhida Okusmathi. Idatha ye-akhawunti yakho ayabiwa nabakhangisi.

Ngiyilawula kanjani indlela ulwazi lwendawo yami olusetshenziswa ngayo ukuze kuboniswe izikhangiso?

Ungalawula indlela izindawo ezijwayelekile osebenzise kuzo amasayithi we-Google nama-app esikhathini esedlule ezingasetshenziswa ngayo ukuthonya ukuthi yiziphi izikhangiso ozibonayo ngokufinyelela Izindawo osebenzise kuzo ukulawula kwe-Google kuzo kokuthi Isikhungo Sami Sesikhangiso.

Uma Izindawo osebenzise kuzo i-Google zivuliwe

When Ads Personalization and Areas where you’ve used Google are turned on, Google will personalize your ads using the data related to the general areas where you’ve used Google sites and apps that is saved with your history in activity settings like Search Services History and Web & App Activity.

Uma Izindawo osebenzise kuzo i-Google zivaliwe

When Ads Personalization or Areas where you’ve used Google are turned off, Google doesn’t personalize your ads based on the data related to the general areas where you’ve used Google sites and apps that is saved with your history in activity settings, like Search Services History and Web & App Activity. Even when Areas where you’ve used Google is turned off, you may still see ads based on your current location and places you’ve set as your home and work in your Google Account.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uphume ngemvume, i-Google isengasebenzisa indawo yakho yamanje ekhelini lakho lasesizindeni se-intanethi noma kusukela kudivayisi yakho ukuze ikubonise izikhangiso kuye ngedivayisi yakho namasethingi we-app.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lokuthi ungazivula futhi uzivale kanjani izikhangiso eziqondene nomuntu siqu uma uphumile, bheka lapha.